Texas DWI Facts and Laws
Want to know more about Texas and Houston DWI laws? Below, you’ll find a brief overview of Texas DWI facts, your rights, and actual excerpts of the DWI law in Texas.
- You have the right to refuse the breathalyzer and the blood test. However, refusal could lead to a suspension of your driving privileges for 180 days if this is your first DWI.
- If you refuse to take the breathalyzer or blood test or you accept and fail, you have 15 days to request a hearing to save your license.
- If you don’t request this hearing within 15 days, you can’t stop your license from being suspended. You have to act now!
- It is much harder for the prosecutor to convict you if you refused all sobriety tests, because they don’t have any evidence to use against you.
- You do not have to answer any incriminating questions (e.g. “How much have you had to drink?”) when you’re pulled over for suspicion of DWI.
- Before you can be found guilty of DWI in Houston, it must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt that you were operating a motor vehicle in a public place and that the alcohol level in your blood and/or breath was over the legal limit or that you didn’t possess normal use of your mental and/or physical faculties.
- DWI is a Class B misdemeanor with a minimum term of confinement of 72 hours.
- Texas law defines intoxication as “not having the normal use of mental or physical faculties by reason of the introduction of alcohol, a controlled substance, a drug, a dangerous drug, a combination of two or more of those substances, or any other substance into the body; OR (b) having an alcohol concentration of .08 or more.”
- Minors (people under the age of 21) can be charged with a special, zero tolerance DWI if the driver has any detectable blood alcohol content.
- You have a right to a jury trial, and six people on the jury have to agree upon your guilt, rather than just a judge.
DWI Penalties in Houston, Texas
First Offense
- Fines up to $2,000
- Jail time of 72 hours to 6 months
- License suspension of 90 days up to 1 year
Second Offense
- Fines up to $4,000
- Jail time of 30 days to 1 year
- License suspension of 6 months to 2 years
Third Offense
- Fines up to $10,000
- Jail time of 2 years to 10 years
- License suspension of 6 months to 2 years
Driving with a Child Passenger (aged 15 or younger)
- Fines up to $10,000
- State Jail time of 180 days to 2 years
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